African neck support (Barkin). In wood. From Somalia. Early/mid 20th century

African neck support (Barkin). In wood. From Somalia. Early/mid 20th century

Barkin is the traditional Somali neck support, carved from a single piece of hagar wood. The two curved columns indicate the owner's high status; single-column versions were reserved for younger men. The outer sides of the columns are richly decorated with tight, pierced lace and spiral patterns, which researchers interpret as Islamic prayer symbolism; a visual prayer for protection over the sleeping person. The base is oval and similarly decorated with pierced triangle and zigzag bands. The deliberately small base makes the neck support unstable, so the owner does not fall into deep sleep. A practical feature for nomads who had to keep watch at night.

Provenance: Originates from the collection of a Danish nurse, who from approx. 1947–60 was part of the UN's vaccination program in Africa and Asia. In connection with this, she acquired these neck supports.

Measurements: approx. 18,8x18,6x9,3 cm. Condition: see pictures.